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Friday, Nov 07, 2025

PayPal Confronts Lawsuit Over Alleged Racial Bias in Investment Scheme

PayPal Confronts Lawsuit Over Alleged Racial Bias in Investment Scheme

An Asian American businesswoman alleges that PayPal excluded Asian applicants from a $535 million initiative aimed at supporting minority-focused funding.
PayPal is being sued federally by Nisha Desai, an Asian American entrepreneur and founder of Andav Capital, who claims the company's $535 million investment program unlawfully excluded Asian applicants in favor of Black and Hispanic-owned businesses.

The lawsuit, submitted to the Manhattan federal court, charges PayPal with racial discrimination under several civil rights statutes.

Desai's Allegations

Desai asserts that PayPal’s program, launched in June 2020 to combat economic inequality and support minority-owned businesses, declined to consider her New York-based venture capital firm due to her Asian heritage.

After dedicating over six weeks to the application process, Desai claims PayPal halted communication, all the while investing $100 million in 19 venture capital firms run by Black and Hispanic entrepreneurs.

The complaint mentions that PayPal and its executives regard Asian Americans as minorities, but 'the wrong kind.' Desai further alleges that other Asian businesswomen were also informed their ethnicity disqualified them from funding.

Legal Foundation and Demands

The lawsuit references breaches of:

- Section 1981 of the Civil Rights Act of 1866, which forbids racial discrimination in contracts.

- Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which prohibits federal fund recipients from racial discrimination.

- New York state and city human rights laws, which ban discrimination based on race and ethnicity.

Desai seeks undetermined damages and a court order to prevent PayPal from considering race and ethnicity in its investment decisions.

PayPal’s Response

PayPal has chosen not to comment on the lawsuit, citing its policy of not discussing ongoing litigation.

The company’s initiative, introduced during a period of heightened awareness of racial inequality in 2020, was designed to support Black and other minority-owned businesses through investments and partnerships.

Broader Context and Implications

The lawsuit highlights a rising trend among some conservative groups to contest diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) efforts within corporate America.

Desai’s legal team, Consovoy McCarthy, is known for championing conservative causes and previously represented the advocacy group Do No Harm in a comparable suit against Pfizer regarding its fellowship program for underrepresented groups.

That suit was dismissed as the group couldn't identify an individual directly harmed.

Desai’s case surfaces amid increasing legal scrutiny over corporate DEI initiatives, with critics arguing these efforts may inappropriately exclude certain groups.

Proponents of DEI argue these programs are vital for addressing systemic inequalities.

Case Details

The case, Andav Capital et al v PayPal Holdings Inc et al, is lodged in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, case number 25-00033.

This case’s outcome could significantly influence how companies structure and execute initiatives to promote racial and economic equity.
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